When a seemingly kind street vendor confessed to the sexual abuse and
murders of 14 boys, it was a story that was both shocking--and
familiar.
Indonesians drew parallels to another Jakarta man, Robot Gedek, who
died of a heart attack in 2007 while on death row for raping and killing
12 boys in the mid-1990s.
In both cases, most of the victims were homeless. The serial killings
highlight what activists say is a widespread and largely ignored
problem: the rampant sex abuse of poor children in this Southeast Asian
nation.
The vendor pushed a cart through the bustling streets of Jakarta, the
capital, selling snacks, drinks and cigarettes. He went by one name,
Baikuni, and street kids called him "Babe" (pronounced bar-bay), an
affectionate term for "Dad."
The 48-year-old man was known for having a soft heart for street
kids, many of whom he took home and gave temporary shelter, apparently
without molesting them.
Others he strangled, sometimes before and sometimes after sodomizing
them, he told police.
Baikuni was arrested in his rented house in January, days after the
severed head and several body parts of 9-year-old Ardiansyah were found
in a black plastic bag in a nearby river.
In police custody, he confessed to murdering 14 boys, aged 6 to 12,
from 1995 to Jan. 8 of this year.
"In the beginning, he just lured them to his home, sodomized them,
then dumped the bodies," police investigator Lt. Col. Nico Afinta said.
Later, starting in 2007, he decapitated and mutilated his victims
after strangling them with rope.
His last victim was a neighbor. Ardiansyah's mother knew her son had
been spending time at Baikuni's house in recent months and immediately
suspected him.
"Why was Babe caught? Because he violated his own procedure of luring
victims who were strangers from outside his neighborhood," a
psychologist who questioned Baikuni in prison, Sarlito Wirawan Sarwono,
told reporters.
In an unexplained twist, Baikuni also may have been a witness in the
case against Gedek, though police and Baikuni's lawyers deny that.
Gedek's former lawyer, Febri Irmansyah, told reporters that he
believes Baikuni testified under another name in 1997, telling a court
that he saw Gedek carry a young victim into bushes in central Jakarta in
1995.
Police say Baikuni wasn't a witness.
Baikuni did know Gedek, a homeless man who eked out a living by
selling plastic bottles for recycling. But one of Baikuni's lawyers,
Haposan Nainggolan, said his client knew Gedek only as two men who
worked the same streets would.
Seto Mulyaqdi, chairman of the independent National Commission on
Child Protection, said that reports of sexual abuse and missing children
suggest there are more victims of Baikuni and other killers, both in
Jakarta and the cities of Makassar and Medan.
"I think there are more people like Babe. This is the tip of an
iceberg," he said.
Andreas Harsono, an Indonesian adviser to New York-based Human Rights
Watch, said he believes most street kids have been sexually abused,
based on his interviews with children.
"When you are seven or eight, you are already being abused. It's a
big problem in a place as crowded as Java," he said, referring to
Indonesia's main island, where most of the nation's 235 million people
live.
Frans Hendra Winarta, a prominent Jakarta trial lawyer who is
chairman of the Indonesian Advocates Association, said the current
police priority is tackling corruption, not child abuse or murder.
Police lack the money and resources to tackle all the nation's crime,
he said, adding that victims who are wealthy enough to pay for a police
investigation, including "bonuses" for investigators, could get their
crimes investigated.
"Whether you're rich or poor, you have to pay the police, otherwise
they won't notice you," Winarta said. "That's the problem with this
country."
David Mikael Taclino
Inyu Web Development and Design
Creative Writer